Chairing

MUN Chair Script: Exact Phrases for Every Situation

Word-for-word chair language for opening, roll call, GSL, caucuses, voting, points of order, and closing.

11 minute read
The dais of a committee at the Vienna International Model United Nations: three men in suits seated behind a long table with microphones
Photo: Dean Calma, IAEA, CC BY-SA 2.0

New chairs often know what needs to happen next but freeze when they have to say it out loud to a room of fifty delegates. This guide provides word-for-word chair language for every standard committee moment, from the first gavel strike to final adjournment. Adapt these to your conference's specific rules, but use them as a starting point. Our guide to the UNA-USA rules of procedure is a useful reference. If this is your first time on the dais, read how to chair your first MUN too.

Opening the Session#

"The chair will call this session of the [Committee Name] to order. Welcome, delegates, to [Conference Name]. The topic before this committee is [Topic]. Before we begin, the chair will call roll. When your delegation is called, please respond 'Present' or 'Present and Voting'."

Roll Call#

"[Country name]... [pause for response]. [Country name]... [pause]."

If a delegation does not respond: "The delegation of [Country] will be marked absent."

After completing the roll:

"The chair notes that [X] delegations are present, constituting a quorum / not constituting a quorum. [If quorum] The committee will proceed to formal debate."

Opening the General Speakers List#

"The chair will now open the General Speakers List. Delegates wishing to be added to the list, please raise your placard. The default speaker time is [X] seconds. Delegates are reminded that they may yield remaining time to another delegate, to questions, or to the chair."

Calling a Speaker#

"The chair recognises the delegate of [Country]. You have [X] seconds. You may begin."

When time expires:

"The delegate's time has expired. Thank you. The chair recognises the delegate of [next country]."

Handling a Yield#

Yield to another delegate:

"The delegate of [Country A] yields their remaining time to the delegate of [Country B]. The chair recognises the delegate of [Country B] with [X] seconds remaining. You may begin."

Yield to questions:

"The delegate yields their remaining time to questions. Are there any points of information? The chair recognises the delegate of [Country]."

Entertaining a Motion#

"The chair recognises the delegate of [Country] on a motion."

After the motion is stated:

"The delegate of [Country] moves for a [type of motion]. Is there a second? [pause] The motion is seconded. The committee will now vote on this motion. All those in favour, please raise your placards... all those against... the motion [passes/fails] with [X] in favour and [Y] against."

Opening a Moderated Caucus#

"The committee will now enter a moderated caucus of [X] minutes, with [Y] seconds per speaker, on the topic of [topic]. Delegates wishing to speak during this caucus, please raise your placards now."

Closing the caucus:

"The moderated caucus has concluded. The committee returns to the General Speakers List. The next speaker is the delegate of [Country]."

Opening an Unmoderated Caucus#

"The motion passes. The committee will now take an unmoderated caucus of [X] minutes. Delegates are free to leave their seats. The committee will reconvene at [time]. Two minutes remaining. Delegates, please return to your seats."

Voting on a Resolution#

"The committee will now proceed to vote on Draft Resolution [number]. All those in favour, please raise your placards... all those against... abstentions... The resolution [passes/fails] with [X] in favour, [Y] against, and [Z] abstentions."

For a roll-call vote:

"A roll-call vote has been requested. When your country is called, please state 'In Favour', 'Against' or 'Abstain'. [Country name]..."

Ruling on a Point of Order#

Our guide to MUN points explained covers each type of point.

"The chair rules this point of order [well-taken / not well-taken]. [If well-taken:] The chair will [corrective action]. [If not well-taken:] The committee will continue."

Closing the Session#

"Delegates, the committee session is drawing to a close. [If time remains:] The committee will take up [X] more speakers before suspending. [At end:] The chair thanks all delegates for their contributions to today's session. This session of [Committee Name] is hereby suspended. [gavel]"

For the moments no script covers, see our guides to controlling the floor and handling difficult delegates.

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